OHTSUKI NOH THEATRE

Noh Costumes

  • Noh Costumes

Magnificent Garments
Defining Each Character
Noh costumes are called shozoku. The term, literally meaning “bundled garments,” denotes that several layers of garments are draped around the actor to form the costume.

In Noh, only a minimum of necessary items are placed symbolically on the stage. In contrast to the simplicity of the stage props, the noh costumes are lavish.
After the Azuchi-Momoyama period (1568–1600), as the number of daimyo houses patronizing noh increased, they strove to commission the most magnificent and elaborate costumes possible.
  • Some Important
    Types of Costume
  • The decorative techniques used to make noh costumes are patterned weaving, embroidery, and stenciled gold foil. In making these costumes, the threads are dyed before being woven into fabric. Only a few costumes, like the matching bast-fiber suits known as hitatare and suo, use surface-dye techniques.

Woven
patterns

Surface
dyeing

Gold
brocade

Stenciled gold
or silver foil

Gossamer
fabrics

Hakama-style
pleated
trousers

Embroidery

  • Kyogen Costumes
  • Witty and playful presentation

    Costumes made specially for kyogen reflect a fun-loving playfulness that flips the sophisticated noh upside-down.

Kyogen
matched suit:
suo

Kyogen
pleated
trousers:
hakama

Kyogen vest:
kataginu

  • Donning a Noh Costume and Finishing Touches

Layering garments in the style of karaori-kinagashi
(full-length draping of an outer brocaded robe).

  • Woven pattern
  • Karaori
  • Atsuita
  • Nishime
  • Gossamer fabrics
  • Maiginu
  • Choken
  • Mizugoromo
  • Surface dyeing
  • Shite suo, Kyogen suo
  • Kyogen kataginu
  • Hakama-style pleated trousers
  • Hangiri
  • Okuchi
  • Sashinuki
  • Gold brocade
  • Awasekariginu
  • Sobatsugi
  • Happi
  • Embroidery
  • Nuihaku
  • Stenciled gold or silver foil
  • Surihaku
  • Kyogen matched suit: suo

  • Kyogen vest: kataginu

  • Kyogen pleated trousers: hakama